Leetcode•Sep 26, 2025
Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree
Hazrat Ali
Leetcode
Given the head of a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a binary search tree.
Example 1:

Input: head = [-10,-3,0,5,9] Output: [0,-3,9,-10,null,5] Explanation: One possible answer is [0,-3,9,-10,null,5], which represents the shown height balanced BST.
Example 2:
Input: head = [] Output: []
Solution
/**
* @param {ListNode} head
* @return {TreeNode}
*/
const sortedListToBST = head => {
if (!head) {
return null;
}
if (!head.next) {
return new TreeNode(head.val);
}
const node = findMiddle(head);
const middle = node.next;
node.next = null;
const root = new TreeNode(middle.val);
root.left = sortedListToBST(head);
root.right = sortedListToBST(middle.next);
return root;
};
const findMiddle = head => {
let prev = null;
let slow = head;
let fast = head;
while (fast && fast.next) {
prev = slow;
slow = slow.next;
fast = fast.next.next;
}
return prev;
};