LeetcodeSep 05, 2025

Positions of Large Groups

Hazrat Ali

Leetcode

A group is identified by an interval [start, end], where start and end denote the start and end indices (inclusive) of the group. In the above example, "xxxx" has the interval [3,6].

A group is considered large if it has 3 or more characters.

Return the intervals of every large group sorted in increasing order by start index.

Example 1:

Input: s = "abbxxxxzzy"
Output: [[3,6]]
Explanation: "xxxx" is the only large group with start index 3 and end index 6.

Example 2:

Input: s = "abc"
Output: []
Explanation: We have groups "a", "b", and "c", none of which are large groups.

Example 3:

Input: s = "abcdddeeeeaabbbcd"
Output: [[3,5],[6,9],[12,14]]
Explanation: The large groups are "ddd", "eeee", and "bbb".

Solution
/**
 * @param {string} S
 * @return {number[][]}
 */
const largeGroupPositions = S => {
  const result = [];

  let i = 0;
  let j = 0;

  while (j < S.length) {
    while (j < S.length && S[i] === S[j]) {
      j++;
    }

    const len = j - i;

    if (len >= 3) {
      result.push([i, j - 1]);
    }

    i = j;
  }

  return result;
};


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